Monday, November 28, 2011

Taking the Proactive Step: Final Entry

There are many outlets in which you can become involved to prevent human trafficking even here in College Station. I want to describe a couple of ways in which we can all become a little more proactive towards this cause. On a side note, if you feel passionate about something that isn't human trafficking, there are many organizations and groups that share the same interests you do.


There is at least one organization that is recognized by A&M and supports the cause to prevent human trafficking. It's a great resource to learn how to contribute even more towards the cause. Texas A&M has its very own chapter of International Justice Mission. Although I'm not a part of it, dues are $15 a year and the club generates fundraisers such as t-shirt sales to raise money for victims of trafficking.


Part of prevention is awareness. Keeping in touch with current events about human trafficking (or any other issue) is vital in order to prevent it. Traffickers become more innovative as the internet increases communication between people. This is an advantage for traffickers as well as a disadvantage. Although it is easier to track and sale people, multiple blogs and web pages are dedicated to stop modern day slavery. These websites also provide resources and other opportunities such as donating money or telling the people around you. 


Traffickers use indirect ways to sell their "lots." Sites like Craigslist are rampant with trafficking ads. Be aware and use caution if you would ever want to find "love" online. 


Finally, indulge in opportunities that are greater than yourself. Organizations such as the World Race, an eleven month mission trip that spans eleven countries, take people to the frontlines of places like India and Thailand. Blogs on the site talk about the horrors of trafficking that these people see on the streets. There are many other experiences such as this. Even if it is just a temporary trip, a person can still do so much.


There are many causes to support. I encourage anyone to do something or donate even a little. It all adds up and this kind of  reward is one in which you feel better about yourself because you had the opportunity to help someone out.

Thursday, November 17, 2011

It's in the Music

There are two sides to every story and human trafficking found in music is no exception. Today, many people's lives are centered around music due to its rhythmic beats and catchy lyrics. People identify themselves through the powerful message music can convey. Our moods can be effected by music and we play music based on our mood. Sadly, today, many people identify themselves with music that glorifies a life involving relationships with multiple women, cheating, and abuse. Although, I'm not trying to point out one genre of music, listen to a rap song, and observe the message we receive from these songs. Many other songs talk about trivial stuff that relates to our American culture: infatuation, alcohol, partying, getting rich or being lazy.


However, there are some songs that do talk about some serious issues such as human trafficking. In the song "Beautiful Slave" by Take No Glory, the purpose is to bring awareness to a corrupt craze that happens to so many around the world. Although statistics are given in the description of the video, the song portrays someone who is a victim of the industry, particularly sex trafficking among women and children. The audience experiences possible emotions of a young women, their thoughts and feelings. At the end, it gives a message of hope to all in spite of a grim reality for many.


Although I never heard the previous song before I began researching this topic, I'm sure everyone knows the artist known as Justin Bieber. Although many of his songs are about puppy love," Pray" tries to increase awareness of all the issues we face in this world. Although it doesn't specifically talk about human trafficking, it expresses that we should have concern for the unfortunate events around us.


I know a bunch of current music gets stuck in your head because of the catchy tunes or lyrics because it happens to me as well. However, I hope that we all try to enrich our musical experience by listening to meaningful songs that convey positive and crucial messages. We can learn quite a bit if we search for it.

Sunday, November 6, 2011

Welcome to India

It's well known that Asia is a hotbed for human crimes such as human trafficking. Some areas are worse than others. In fact, some places are so rampant with these crimes it is seen being carried out in public streets and establishments. To catch a glimpse of how surreal it is, I have incorporated a clip from one of my favorite movies of all time, Slumdog Millionaire. I want to explain this clip, so if you haven't watched it, please do
now.



Video Breakdown:
This takes place in India, broad daylight, and at a busy train station. It also takes place in the PRESENT TIME.
The guy in the green shirt is Jamal's blood brother, the guy he has grown up on the streets with. Jamal is the one trying to get to Latika.
Latika is cut on the face for resisting her captors which is why she is holding her face in the last seconds of the video.

Other Comments:
Slumdog Millionaire is an extremely raw and uncut reality of the lives of Jamal, Latika, and Salim as they grow up in the slums of India and learn how to fend for themselves even though it's a fictional movie.

Without necessarily trying to evoke emotion from its audience, Slumdog Millionaire has raised awareness to the issue of trafficking among other issues such as large-scale massacres of villages, murder, prostitution, and child labor and violence. Although many children are bought from their families in hope of a better future, this isn't the case for the young trio. Their journey into slavery and trafficking begins after they lost their parents and must take care of themselves. Not knowing good from evil, they accept a man's offer to feed, clothe and take care of them. This is where the young children's story begins into a seedy, India underworld truly begins. You can trust no one in this cut-throat environment, and sadly, this statement holds true today, right now.

In order to completely understand the context of the movie and understand trafficking and how many crimes relate to this, I encourage you to watch it. Not only is it a great movie and a good topic for my blog, it has won numerous awards, has an amazing soundtrack, it is a love story, and has an interesting plot. Here's the trailer for an intrigued reader who may want to watch.

Sunday, October 30, 2011

Scholarly Source

Texas A&M students have a great opportunity since they can search and access hundreds and thousands of scholarly articles that are available a mouse-click away. The university subscribes to many online journals that are peer-reviewed and publish continually evolving ideas and experiments about medicine and social issues.Scholarly articles are usually found in renowned journals such as Science, are peer reviewed,have multiple references from other scholars, and use terms relating to the field that is being talked about. For students, the only way to find articles through TAMU is through the library website at library.tamu.edu. From here, you can search for a specific article, database, book, or journal. 


I decided to type in the topic of human trafficking and found over 200 articles. Not all articles I found were considered peer reviewed. One way to check this is when following the link to the actual article. Although it's hard to see, the yellow note on the right-hand side says peer reviewed. 


In an article talking about torture in human trafficking, Lee Schwecke talks about Ritual Abuse-Torture, how it affects its victims, and what can be done to help them recover. RAT takes many forms and includes many violent acts. Alcohol and drugs can be used to gain control over victims, and it's common that victims are threatened in order to keep silent. There is an association between trafficking and RAT. "Human trafficking victims 
may be subjected to any of the tactics used with RAT victims to ensure traffickers’ power and control and maintenance of compliance and silence," notes Schwecke. Often times, people who are tortured and abused refuse to talk because they are threatened to stay silent or do not want to revisit painful memories if they are ever taken from that environment. Treatment is addressed as well. Special care and consideration must be given in order for patients to open up about their past and cope with everything that has happened instead of resorting to other outlets such as anger, anxiety, and self-destructive behaviors. Through this, the author is addressing an issue and its prevention. How can professionals identify these people and how can they help them? What are the resources available? We need to be proactive in helping them overcome.


Schwecke, Lee H. "Beyond Childhood Sexual Abuse: Ritual Abuse-Torture and Human Trafficking." Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services 49.1 (2011): 8,8-10. PsycINFO. Web. 30 Oct. 2011.

Sunday, October 23, 2011

A Life Account from the Bible

Genesis 37:28 (ESV)
Then the Midianite traders passed by. And they drew Joseph up and lifted him out of the pit, and sold him to the Ishmaelites for twenty shekels of silver. They took Joseph to Egypt.


Only a couple weeks ago, I was attending Breakaway, a gathering of hundreds of college students coming together listening to a sermon once a week. Ben Stuart was preaching about Joseph and how he resented his brothers, but one thing caught my attention close to the beginning of the sermon. Ben mentioned that in lieu of all the things Joseph's brothers did and everything that happened to Joseph throughout his lifetime, we can add that Joseph was trafficked. Taking a closer look at this verse in the Bible and the passage surrounding this verse, it says Joseph's brothers sold him into slavery for twenty shekels of silver. 


When Ben said this I nearly jumped out of my seat. I've heard this story dozens of times from beginning to end. I've seen cartoons and read books, but it never dawned on me that Joseph experienced all this. It's still all very similar to what happens nowadays too, and this took place thousands of years ago. Joseph, like victims of trafficking today, was a slave in the house of an influential man named Potiphar, then subjected to Potiphar's wife who tried to use him for sex, and finally thrown into jail and forgotten about for years. No one he loved knew if he was even alive until a great famine hit Israel and the surrounding countries. Joseph's story finally arrives at a happy ending. He reunites with his brother and father. Unfortunately, not all stories of human trafficking turn out this way. If people don't die being trafficked, drugged, forced to do intense work, or beaten, they certainly have a long, hard life ahead of them. I hope this story just gives us some perspective of how long this issue has been around and the differences and similarities we see as it has transformed over many, many years.

Tuesday, October 18, 2011

Audience Analysis

As I was searching blogs about human trafficking, it's evident that human trafficking isn't a highly debated topic. Most people seem to inspire a call to action towards their readers. Blogs range from firsthand experience after dealing with victims of trafficking to research of its prevalence throughout the world.


The two blogs I have decided to analyze are about human services offered online. This has become a growing problem that correlates with our dependency on internet usage. The internet is also easily accessible to many people throughout the world nowadays. The first blog focuses on the actual selling of human services found on the website known as craigslist.org. The second blog was found on the tosh.o website as Daniel Tosh shares his opinion of a young girl selling her mother on ebay.


Children for Sale on Craigslist:


I'm assuming that when a person thinks about human trafficking, there are negative thoughts and opinions about it; after all, it is illegal, not to mention, just plain wrong. Shelley Seale uses real life instances and quotes from the Director of the Polaris Project, a movement that combats human slavery to convey her feelings about the shady business deals found on craisglist. Seale quotes Chon who says, "In one recent case, two Chicago women were charged for selling girls as young as 14 years old on Craigslist. The girls were forced to have sex with 10-12 men per day, and the traffickers made tens of thousands of dollars." As soon as I read this I immediately gawked in disgust with an "oh my God. That is just sick." It's so easy to gain the support of your readers by just giving the details. In many ways this is like Maus. Shelley is sharing the actuality of the situation without exaggerating the specifics. 


Don't Sell People on eBay:


As mentioned earlier, a woman's granddaughter had the bright idea to try and sell her grandmother over eBay. In hilarious Tosh.0 fashion, Daniel Tosh makes this incidence the center of his blog post. Since it was quite an odd occurrence, it became the butt of many jokes. Not to mention, your everyday, run of the mill sex trafficking guru usually doesn't take the form of a 10 year old girl. This instance is so easy to capitalize on for an easy punchline on a late night show or on a parody like Team America.

Tuesday, October 11, 2011

Rhetorical Analysis of Visual Media

Human trafficking. Modern-day slavery. It spans across countries and continents. All of this takes on many forms and names. Ultimately, it's buying and selling human beings to perform multiple tasks spanning from sexual favors to intense labor. Multiple political cartoons are the basis for these two types of trafficking. Since I have been talking about trafficking regarding mainly women in sexual situations, I found a cartoon that explains human trafficking voicing opinions about slave labor.



This cartoon is a prime example of slave labor in America and the misinformation we tend to have about it. As seen, the producer is stunned when his customer asks tough questions about slave labor after she read a local newspaper. The producer uses marketing claims such like "pesticide free" in order to make his product more appealing, even though it was potentially not "blood-free, tears-free, and abuse-free." This leads the audience to the question of how much do we really know about the production of our food? Although America has had a less than perfect track record regarding human rights, people in general, tend to think differently about slavery nowadays. When we hear of people having absolutely no rights it disgusts us. This is exactly the point of the cartoon. It evokes an emotion to be proactive and certainly not stand for any product that have been processed under slave conditions. 

Even though it might spur a radical response in a couple of people, the main point is to make Americans think about the little things we can do to make sure we never support this type of crooked labor carried out in America or even the world. 

Friday, September 23, 2011

What We Don't Know, Won't Hurt Us

The original reason I decided to pursue human trafficking as the topic of my blog was because I felt like it was a relevant issue to research since a close friend of mine is about to delve into one of the greatest epicenters of human trafficking (Southeast Asia) on her upcoming mission trip. Nonetheless, as I continue to read blogs, reports, and statistics, I get teary-eyed at the thought of innocent humans being lied to and exploited against their will. 


The purpose of this post is to be a voice to the cold, hard facts of the situation. As I scrolled through stats given by the Global Initiative to Fight Human Trafficking, two facts caught my attention. One proved that over "95% of victims experienced physical or sexual violence" while being trafficked. The other statement made my mouth drop in disgust when it mentioned only 1 out of every 800 people trafficking others are ever convicted of the crime! Have we really been that blind to such an evil force?  Many of us are surprised at the fact that these modern-day slaves are imported to America, and it happens in every state and metropolitan center in the nation.


So the facts are laid out, but how do they even effect us? Americans are individualistic creatures. Many times we go about our daily lives until an issue directly influences us and causes us to take action. Sometimes we refuse to be empathetic to a cause we know nothing about but, picture this. Your sister or younger cousin etc. starts hanging out with an older man. You are livid and demand she stops this. She argues he is a nice guy that buys her things and gives her attention. He's even offered to help her pay for college upon her graduation in a year. The next day, she is missing. Months later...I'll let your imagination fill in the blank of the multiple possibilities. Seriously, play that scenario in your head. It's almost instinctive to become defensive for her at the very thought. 


 I feel almost hypocritical being so convicting in a blog when I haven't made a huge contribution to prevent these acts although I have hopefully sparked an interest in someone's heart. It's a start.


On an end note, I'm leaving a clip from a movie I mentioned before. I hope it helps you relate to the realities of this issue.









Tuesday, September 20, 2011

Rhetorical Analysis of Human Trafficking Through the Media

Americans often relate human trafficking with other countries such as India or China.  However, not only does human trafficking have a broader scope of definition, it is very prevelant in America, a seemingly established, first world country.

 
Out of the three articles that I found, two were from an actual news source such as night-time news on FOX or ABC. The other articles was found on "the Onion." Keep in mind, our general views about these two outlets.  I want to generalize the common reaction that an audience would have when hearing something about human trafficking. Human trafficking is viewed as immoral under any circumstance, therefore a common reaction to an article about it would mainly be of disgust or a similar response.

The first news article I read was about a man by the name of Vincent Edward Broussard abducting two women and planning to obtain money in exchange of the girls demonstrating sexual favors on another man. Without going into further detail on the story, the article seems objective enough. Very little pathos was displayed from the news source itself. However, the beauty of displaying a "side" on a certain situation by a media source is letting other people share their thoughts and opinions on the subject at hand. Many comments were made about the stupidity of women getting into a stranger's car and the concern/relief that they were lucky enough to live another day. This obviously shows discontent towards Vincent and his schemes. Key words can also play on pathos of an audience through the knews. For instance a quote from the article states, " Luckily, that's when Sand Springs police intervened chased, stopped and cuffed Broussard."

Along with the article just mentioned, the video clip of another human trafficking case uses logos to induce its audience with an emotion. With a common knowledge that human trafficking is represented as a despicable act to ever commit throughout any given population, simply reporting an instance of this stirs negative emotions towards the violators. The consensus of the act is already weighted towards the favor of the innocent people who are victimized by human trafficking. However, this is the general ethos of a regular news station: report the facts, possibly investigate foul play and share it with the public. There aren't visible agendas people are trying to take care of.

Finally, we arrive to a short article found on the Onion. This article makes light of human trafficking by using sarcasm and witty comments. Although the blurb is literally a sentence with some quotes by different characters, the pathos is definitely greater. This article can literally be seen by anyone who has internet access and has a desire to go to the website. That's a quite diverse population. Since it's so diverse, many people will have their own ethnocentric view towards it. An old, white woman might be appalled that anything like this would be posted, a younger adult might find it humorous, yet a woman who has been subjected to trafficking or even a similar type of violence might find it crude and unsympathetic. The ethos of the organization is to be judgemental towards no one particular group or person but to make fun of everyone equally. There is already a predetermined thought process before any article is written that you can't please everyone with your opinion, so you might as well say what you want. Despite the jokes surrounding a serious matter, there is still a weighted opinion, shared between writer and reader alike, that human trafficking is atrocious. Ultimately, even though these type of articles do evoke pathos from most people (even if it is a laugh and not a grunt of disgust), logos provides common ground between the author and its audience on this situation.





Tuesday, September 13, 2011

So...what's the deal about Human Trafficking?

Before I begin, I want to clarify a couple things.


1. This is an assignment for my English 241 class: Rhetorics of Violence and its Alternatives
2. I have never really blogged, so I'm kind of nervous about this whole process, especially the grading. 

Now then, this blog is designed to talk about human trafficking, a form of violence that people may or may not realize is an extreme threat to women all over the world. So what is human trafficking in a nutshell? Wikpedia describes it as "the illegal trade of human beings for the purposes of reproductive slavery, commercial sexual exploitation, forced labour, or a modern-day form of slavery." Yes, I just used Wikipedia.

Human trafficking can be found in multiple media outlets whether it is on the big screen (Taken, 2008) or Twitter. There are so many stories out there revolving around this seedy business of buying and selling girls.  I have multiple questions that I, ultimately, want to find the answer to over the course of this blog, and I feel like once I answer one, it will only lead to another unanswered question.

Why is this issue so important to me? One of my best friends is about to endure a year-long missionary trip called the World Race, something that I am also looking into after college. She will be going to 11 countries in 11 months. Most of these areas are extremely dangerous and include countries like Uganda, Rwanda, Thailand, Cambodia, Latvia and Lithuania. She will only be with 5 other people for an entire year. If these are countries rampant with human trafficking (among other things), how safe is she? Is she at greater risk than the natives of each country? If she is at a less risk, is it because men don't care who they take, it's just their job. How many women are willingly submitting themselves to trafficking for their family's benefit or other sacrificial reasoning?

I hope I am able to find some type of relief and gain a greater knowledge of the subject throughout this project.

Until Next Time,
Rachel